01 언어와 국어

음운의 개념：자음과 모음 ···································································· 8

음운현상 ···························································································· 12

언어의 일반성 ····················································································· 19

한국어의 특징 ··············································································……· 20

02 품사론(형태론)

형태소와 단어 ···················································································· 21

품사의 구별 1 ···················································································· 23

품사의 구별 2 ···················································································· 27

용언의 접사(지배적/한정적 접사) ·························································· 37

본용언과 보조용언 ··············································································· 37

규칙용언과 불규칙용언 ········································································· 39

조사와 어미 ························································································ 40

합성어와 파생어 ·················································································· 43

접두사와 접미사 ··················································································· 50

03 문장론(통사론)

문장성분 ··························································································· 52

서술어의 자릿수 ················································································ 56

높임법 ······························································································ 57

피동문과 사동문 ················································································· 62

홑문장과 겹문장 ················································································· 63

04 의미론

중의성과 접속구조 ·············································································· 71

05 옳은 문장과 틀린 문장 판단하기

문장의 오류 여부 판단 ········································································ 76

틀린 어휘 고르기 문제 ········································································ 82

06 어문규정

각종 어문 규정과 원칙 이해 ································································· 85

표준 발음 응용 ··················································································· 86

표준발음법 필수문제 ············································································ 92

07 한글맞춤법 총정리

자음축약과 탈락 ················································································· 99

모음축약과 탈락 ················································································· 99

사이시옷 표기 ···················································································· 101

구별해서 써야 할 어휘들 ····································································· 103

어휘의 종합적 판단 ············································································· 113

표준어와 비표준어 구별하기 ································································· 116

문장 내 표준어의 활용 ········································································ 125

복수표준어 ························································································· 131

그 밖의 한글 맞춤법 활용 ··································································· 135

어법상 옳고 그름의 판단 ····································································· 147

문장부호 이론 ···················································································· 157

문장부호 활용 ···················································································· 157

08 띄어쓰기

밑줄 친 어휘의 띄어쓰기 ····································································· 160

문장 내 띄어쓰기 판별 ········································································ 167

띄어쓰기 연습 ···················································································· 178

09 로마자 표기

로마자 표기 원칙 ················································································ 182

로마자 표기의 활용 ············································································· 184

10 외래어 표기

외래어 표기 규정 ················································································ 191

외래어 표기 활용 ·············································································· 193

11 언어예절

최신 언어예절 ··················································································· 203

12 고전문법

훈민정음과 한글 제자원리 ··································································· 209

용비어천가(龍飛御天歌) ······································································· 215

중세, 근대 국어의 문법적 특질 ···························································· 217

어휘의 유래 ······················································································ 222

고유어 ······························································································ 224

고유어 필수문제 200제 ······································································· 230

문맥적 의미 파악 유형 ········································································ 252

문맥적 의미 필수문제 25제 ································································· 255

단어의 의미 관계 유형 ········································································ 260

24절기 문제 ······················································································· 261

24절기 필수문제 ················································································· 262

나이용어 필수문제 ··············································································· 263

단위어 필수문제 ·················································································· 264

한자어 어휘 의미 파악 유형 ································································· 265

두 음 이상 한자 ·················································································· 267

두 음 이상 한자 필수문제 ···································································· 268

기미선언서 유형 ·················································································· 269

기미선언서 연습문제 (1) ······································································ 271

기미선언서 연습문제 (2) ······································································ 274

한자 독음과 글자 고르기 유형 ······························································ 278

한자-고사성어 유형 ············································································· 283

고사성어 필수문제 100제 ····································································· 290

어휘-신체관용어 유형 ·········································································· 306

신체관용어 필수문제 ············································································ 308

어휘-속담 유형 ·················································································· 314

속담 필수문제 ···················································································· 317

문학에 쓰인 표현기법：수사법 ······························································ 322

문학：공감각적 표현 ············································································ 327

문학의 비평 ························································································ 328

소설의 시점 ··················································································…… 332

소설의 시점 필수문제 ·········································································· 335

희곡과 시나리오의 특징 ······································································· 336

고대가요 총정리 ················································································· 337

설화 문학 ·························································································· 341

향가 ·································································································· 343

고려가요 ···························································································· 348

경기체가 ···························································································· 354

가사 총정리 ···················································································· 355

시조 정리 ······················································································· 365

이규보의 모든 것 ············································································ 370

한시 ······························································································ 372

고전 산문 정리：소설과 수필 ···························································· 373

13 현대 문학

현대시 정리 ···················································································· 385

현대소설：기출된 작품 ····································································· 410

독해-논리적 추론 필수문제 ······························································ 417

논리적 오류 1번 연습문제 ································································ 418

논리적 오류 2번 연습문제 ································································· 420

논리적 추론 / 정의항 공식 유형 ························································ 422

글쓰기 방식 ···················································································· 423

토의와 토론 ···················································································· 424

국어 전 범위 한눈에 보기

현대문법 한눈에 보기 ········································································ 425

맞춤법 한눈에 보기 ··········································································· 429

띄어쓰기 한눈에 보기 ········································································ 436

표준발음법 한눈에 보기 ····································································· 439

로마자 표기 한눈에 보기 ···································································· 442

외래어 표기 한눈에 보기 ···································································· 443

일상예절 한눈에 보기 ········································································ 444

 이재현 소개

공무원 국어선생 경력만 20년차

마음에 따뜻하게 불이 켜지게 만드는 선생이란 말을 들어본 것이 자랑거리다.

합격생들에게 ‘노량진에서 가장 창의적인 수업’을 하는 선생으로 평가받는다.

수업을 할 때마다 수업자료를 새로 만들어 주는 최강자료, 가장 부지런한 선생으로 유명하다.

언제라도 학생들의 고민거리 상담을 해주는 자상한 선생이다.

노량진에서 학생들과의 커뮤니케이션에서 늘 1등 선생이다.

노량진에서 광고하는 선생은 많다.

그러나 진짜 성생은 여기 따로 있다.

현재 노량진 공단기공무원학원에서 수업한다.

학생들과 소통은 <네이버밴드:이재현국어>에서 한다.

기본서로는 <이재현국어><2018년대비>가 있다.

기출문제집으로 <자물쇠기출오엑스>가 있다.

단원별 문제집으로는 매년 새롭게 나오는 <위풍당당>시리즈가 8.0까지 나왔다.

모의고사 문제집으로는 <출사표>시리즈가 있다.

이 책의 특징은 이렇습니다.

1. 국어 최근 기출문제를 전 영역으로 세분화해서 상세하게 나눴습니다. 그 세부적 영역대로 최근 17년도 문제까지 분석해서 넣었습니다. 영역을 아주 상세하게 나눠서 우리 학생들이 각가 자신이 약한 영역을 시험 전에 찾아서 정리할 수 있도록 했습니다.

2. 기출문제를 풀어보면 틀리는 영역에서는 계속 틀리고, 그걸 보완할 기회를 학생들이 만들기 힘듭니다. 기본서를 본다 해도 익숙해져서 중요한 부분과 아닌 부분의 구별도 쉽지 않습니다. 그런 단점을 없앨 수 있도록 꼭 필요한 중요한 해설을 옆에 넣었습니다. 답을 외우고 있는 기출문제가 많은 수험생인 경우, 이렇게 기출문제를 오엑스로 만들어둔 문제집으로 공부하면 효율적으로 출제경향대로 마무리를 할 수 있습니다.

3. 국어에서 문맥적 어휘, 고유어, 한자 고사성어, 속담, 신체관용어 등이 자꾸 새로운 것이 나오지만, 수험생 입장에서 이걸 효과적으로 챙기기는 힘듭니다. 이런 부분을 준비할 수 있게 꼭 필요한 고유어 200제, 문맥적 어휘, 신체관영어, 고사성어, 속담은 기출문제가 아닌 것도 문제로 만들어 넣어서 든든하게 시험 준비가 되도록 했습니다. 어휘, 꼭 풀어주세요.

4. 문제집 제일 뒤쪽에 국어에서 암기로 해결이 가능한 부분이면서 출제가 집중되는 영역을 도표로 정리했습니다. 각 영역에서 암기로 되는 것을 한눈에 반복할 수 있도록 했습니다. 수험생은 기출에서 틀렸던 걸 또 틀립니다. 암기에 약한 학생이라면 마지막 부분 도표를 꼭 되풀이해서 외워주세요.

특히 올해는 후반기 추가모집 공고가 계속 나고 있습니다. 10월, 12월 시험을 준비하는 학생들에게 이 문제집이 크게 도움이 됩니다. 찬찬히 풀어서 튼튼한 실력을 쌓기를 바랍니다.

이 책을 펴내는 데 도움을 주신 P&P 출판사 사장님께 감사를 드리고, 자물쇠반 담임샘으로 정말 열심히 일하는 공단기 박상우 님에게도 늘 감사합니다. 하나도 제 힘이 아니라, 모두 질문해 오는 우리 학생들과 학원 직원 분들의 도움이라는 것을 잘 기억하고 있습니다. 모두, 감사합니다. 목표를 세운, 여러분의 합격을 기도합니다.